04 Jan, 2022 An observable process in reconciliation of Māori with the wider Church
An observable process in reconciliation of Māori with the wider church
For a context to this article – a reconciliation has been needed because the Pākehā/European church failed to stay united with the Māori church, and to support Māori appropriately when they were being colonised. This created deep hurt, and a deep rift that sits within the attitudes of many (not all) Māori across the nation to this day. This negative attitude is also being fed by the ‘partisan’ / one sided telling of history, which is common in some areas of education and public media. However, we can change this, and this article is about pointing out how this is already happening.
When Jesus spoke to the crowds, he was often aware that there were people in his audience who were interested, disinterested, sceptical, and hostile in their motives toward him. So, what did he do when aware that any direct statements made on anything remotely controversial could be recorded for later use against him? He told stories!
When tension or hostility comes into an environment, story-telling as a means of communication becomes more important.
Tension and hostility are coming into many areas of our society these days. This is being fed, and that makes the work of God’s people at the grass roots all-the-more important!
One of those areas is the bicultural dynamic of our nation.
Te Tiriti o Waitangi brought two peoples together as one legal entity, with an overarching guarantee of equality and certain protections. However, that didn’t dissolve the differences – which are cultural. Relationally speaking, this is concurrently just like a marriage. The two become one – while still being two very distinct people!
What I am seeing with time is that this cultural division is being resolved for the Church by our valuing of the history. This is triggering a process – and the rest then takes place by itself.
(1) STORY – A BRIDGE FOR TRUST AND UNDERSTANDING
I have met with kaumatua on numerous occasions where there was no prior relationship. The fact that I’m of European descent has been obvious. How do you build bridges where there is cultural mistrust?
I’ve found that nothing builds bridges quicker here in New Zealand than connecting through the stories of our history. The conversation we then engage around the stories reflects the things we understand, value or have empathy around. Common understandings are thus discovered, and trust develops – bypassing cultural and skin-colour differences.
However, because I am a Christian, I’ve increasingly noticed that the bridge that is being built isn’t only a racial one; it is a religious one.
Quite separate to the racial division (European culture colonising Māori), the European/wider church also failed the Māori people and church.
As the bridges continue to be built, I think we’re shifting to see a subtle reconciliation with past hurts and divisions directed at the Christian faith taking place.
It’s not a change that is principally happening in big meetings though, where important people say important things. This change is happening as the result of a myriad of God’s people, working at the grass roots, with the values of Jesus, and a growing appreciation of the values of Te Tiriti!
(2) STORY – A BRIDGE FOR RECONCILIATION
I was recently again humbled as a kaumatua released a story to us for telling. It occurred to me that this was actually profound on numbers of levels.
Firstly it was profound because I am a NZer of European descent, with a skin colour the same as that of those who oppressed his ancestors. The release requires no racial judgement on their part in an environment that is sadly becoming increasingly racially charged.
Secondly, it occurred to me that his release of the story evidenced a wider sense of reconciliation with the wider Church also. I was there as a Christian – to understand and then hopefully be released to tell a faith story related to one of their ancestors. His releasing of the story to our hands therefore represented not only trust in me as a person, but also a growing sense of trust in the wider non-Māori Church!
But there is more.
Thirdly, it was profound also because of those who would see his endorsement of our use of the story. Consider that this would be observed by his hapu and Iwi. They would see people who are unrelated to themselves (namely us – the Christians who are valuing the story), telling the story of their ancestor – which is a taonga to them. If they take time to check if we really did have permissions to tell the story, they would find their kaumatua’s name referenced alongside the story. (This process and practice of getting permissions is true of every story we tell). What does that say to them?
- It’s a public statement that he trust us.
- Put differently, it’s an endorsement of the trustworthiness of our group. And who are we? We are the wider Christian community!
- It is plausibly therefore a recognition that this is our story too – because their biological ancestor is one of our faith ancestors.
- So, in a way, this is the release of a story for ‘shared ownership’ – knowing that the Christian community would value, protect and preserve (tell) this story to their own children in the generations to come.
The truth of this reflection is maybe most clearly highlighted by the fact that there are stories we have not been able to tell, where mistrust and other unresolved local matters have meant that we are not yet able to more widely tell a particular story of one of our spiritual tipuna in this nation.
> I.e. The fact that we get permission is the fruit of a reconciliation.
God’s people are doing a really, really great job!
I have been aware when in conversation with a few different kaumatua that I have been far from the only Pākehā Christian they have engaged with. I’ve been told on various occasions about other Christians they have discussed the same matters with – who were sincerely interested in the stories, and humble to listen and learn, and all with an appropriate sense of empathy. This interest is positively impacting perspectives.
Each Pākehā / non-Māori Christian who had taken a selfless interest in the story, reflecting that they respected the values of Te Tiriti while also in some way esteeming things-Māori had been a part of the process!
Put differently, as the wider Church in New Zealand grows in its valuing of Te Tiriti, I think (on an observational basis) that much of the needed reconciliation between many Māori and the wider Church is now in a process of taking place by itself.
> The changes within us are what they have been waiting for!
In summary
Good things are happening in this nation as God’s people at the grassroots (1) engage with the story, (2) understand the injustices and pain, (3) therefore living and relating with greater empathy and respect, (4) there-by earning the trust and partnership of Māori!
While public apologies around specific incidences of injustice are important, it is through these kinds of grassroots relational processes that the hurts of the past are actually healed.
- Everyone knows that while words stated in official meetings sound and feel important – they can be cheap.
- The core of the reconciliation process is about the empathy and understanding – as demonstrated in the way we relate with others each day.
- It is through this that we actually become one!
Let’s keep engaging in our communities to know the stories of the land.
- This is not merely an academic task – or one for historians.
- This is a task for all of God’s people and Church – because this is our story.
By knowing more of the story in this land we grow in empathy,
which enables trust,
which does the work of reconciliation!
(God is at work!)
Other blogs by Dave Mann on this general topic
(From oldest to newest)
- 2017 – A reason to celebrate Waitangi Day!
- 2017 – Article – Biculturalism – more important than most think
- 2017 – New illustrated Treaty of Waitangi series launched
- 2018 – Article – Te Tiriti of Waitangi – How to overcome bicultural mistrust
- 2018 – Article – A vision of our bicultural future
- 2019 – Article – The need to keep our bicultural story honest
- 2019 – Article – How to ensure de-colonisation doesn’t become de-Christainisation
- 2019 – New illustrated NZ history story for ages 4 to 7, titled The First Kiwi Christmas
- 2020 – Toward a reconciling of the Maori and Pakeha church (What happened and what can we do?)
- 2021 – Bicultural or multi-cultural (some terminology for our conversations)
- 2021 – Overcoming threats to the bicultural journey of the New Zealand Church
- 2021 – Why and how local church leaders could engage better with local Māori
- 2022 – An observable process in reconciliation of Māori with the wider Church
- 2022 – Matariki – What it is, and how we might ‘lean in’
- 2023 – God in our history (A journey to work to preserve)
- 2023 – Values not vindication (The solution for poor wellbeing outcomes is in values – not the Treaty)
5 self-print bulletin-booklets for your church
- Called ‘Then and Now’ – about outreach and our early bicultural story, to give to church members with the bulletin over a 5 week period here (These booklet also encourager support of the Hope Project – which takes some of these stories to the public square).
An easy-to-read option to educate yourself, elders, children’s and youth leaders – and then all members (children, youth and adults)
- Consider the illustrated novel series: ‘The Chronicles of Paki – Treaty of Waitangi Series’. These can be found at BigBook.nz. View a blog with displaying some of its endorsements here.
Waitangi weekend sermon outlines (free)
- ‘Three Treaties’ (Gibeonites, Waitangi and Jesus) from Dave Mann is (word doc) here, with power point here
- Waitangi Weekend sermon – ‘Leaving a legacy’ – edited – with thanks to Keith Harrington (word doc) here
- Waitangi Weekend sermon – ‘Joshua and the Treaty (five treatise)’ – edited – with thanks to Keith Harrington (word doc) here
The Te Reo Pulpit Challenge
- Click here.
DAVE MANN. Dave is a creative communicator with a vision to see an understanding of the Christian faith continuing, and also being valued, in the public square in Aotearoa-New Zealand. He has innovated numerous conversational resources for churches, and recently coordinated a 5th nationwide multimedia Easter project purposed to help open conversation between church and non-church people about Christianity take place, including regarding the specifically Christian origins of many of our nation’s most treasured values. Dave is the author of various books and booklets including “Because we care”, “That Leaders might last”, “The Elephant in the Room”, and available for free on this site: “The What and How of Youth and Young Adult ministry”. Married to Heather, they have four young boys and reside in Tauranga, New Zealand.